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News / Opinion / Columns

Berko: Making payments for retirement is the smart move

By Malcolm Berko
Published: September 13, 2014, 5:00pm

Dear Mr. Berko: Several weeks ago, your email advice to our 32-year-old college-educated son about Social Security was distressing and frightening, and went overboard with negativity. It illustrated your lack of faith in the American system. A member of Congress who is a friend we’ve known for 17 years says you’re “wrongheaded and an alarmist.” He said your “sky-is-falling” half-truths sell your books and earn well-paid guest spots on TV and radio talk shows. Mr. Berko, when an inexperienced, impressionably young professional such as our boy writes for advice about his family’s future and retirement, please understand that he is very likely to take you literally. Your advice to him was unnecessarily alarming.

— SR, Detroit

Dear SR: Congressmen can’t afford to have friends, so they have supporters. And when they leave Congress, some of those supporters become friends. I don’t know of a retired member of Congress who isn’t a multimillionaire. That’s the American system in which I lack faith. Meanwhile, I’ve never written a book for publication, and I don’t do TV or radio talk shows. And I’m disappointed that you and many other parents lack the courage to tell their children the truth.

Yes, I told your son that paying Social Security taxes is like pouring his retirement hopes and dreams into a huge government-run cesspool. Fortunately, your son has job skills that are portable and will always be in high demand. I told your son to “work like a beaver and save like a miser and invest like a wise man, because congressmen will be too busy supporting themselves and those who can’t, won’t and don’t.” Social Security and Medicare have morphed into a flailing financial slop house with rotting beams, cracked walls and a fractured foundation. It’s been suborned by Congress, perverted by lawyers and so abused by millions of unintended beneficiaries that its unfunded liabilities in today’s dollars exceed $100 trillion. Social Security and Medicare are so close to insolvency that eliminating the earnings cap and enormously increasing the tax rate might have no impact on its survival for your son. Over the years, Congress, to secure votes and favors, has made too many promises to too many people with your money. If I’m wrong, there’s no harm done, and your son retires rich as a rajah. If I’m right, his family will bless his wisdom.

Make retirement payments

Your son and his wife earn $147,000 a year. They participate in a 401(k) plan that’s worth a pig in a poke, which is about what most of today’s stinky 401(k) plans are worth. I advised your son to take charge of his financial life and not to take counsel with a broker who has incentive to peddle some of the highest-commission products he can find. I gave your son a list of 10 good no-load mutual funds from Fidelity and T. Rowe Price. I told him to invest at least $1,500 a month and divide that money evenly among certain funds every month for the next 35 years.

The five Fidelity funds are Fidelity Select Chemicals Portfolio (FSCHX), Fidelity Biotechnology Portfolio (FBIOX), Fidelity Software and Computer Services Portfolio (FSCSX), Fidelity Health Care Portfolio (FSPHX) and Fidelity Low-Priced Stock Fund (FLPSX). The five T. Rowe Price funds are T. Rowe Price Media and Telecommunications Fund (PRMTX), T. Rowe Price New Horizons Fund (PRNHX), T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund (RPMGX), T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value Fund (PRSVX) and T. Rowe Price Health Sciences Fund (PRHSX).

Each of those funds — through all the good markets, lousy markets and flat markets — has earned a long-term average annual total return in excess of 10 percent. After 35 years, at $1,500 each month, your boy will have invested $630,000; the hope is that he’ll have done so with the same dedication that he makes his mortgage, insurance and auto payments. If those funds perform in the future as they have in the past, they should grow to a market value of about $3 million. If your boy doesn’t make those “retirement” payments, the future might take his retirement from him and push him to the back of the bus. But I even wonder whether $3 million in a retirement fund will be a sufficient amount of savings in 2049 for your son to retire at 67.


Malcolm Berko addresses questions about stocks. Reach him at P.O. Box 8303, Largo, FL 33775 or mjberko@yahoo.com

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