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World responds to Trump’s travel ban

By Amanda Erickson, The Washington Post
Published: January 28, 2017, 8:59pm

On Friday, President Trump signed an executive order banning people from several countries — including Iran, Iraq, Syria, Somalia, Yemen, Libya and Sudan — from entering the United States for 90 days. The measure also suspended admission of all refugees for at least 120 days and from Syria indefinitely.

The decision sent shock waves around the world, throwing U.S. immigration policy into chaos. In 2016, the State Department issued 617,752 immigrant visas and 10,891,745 nonimmigrant visas. About 5 percent went to people from Iran, Iraq, Syria, Libya, Sudan, Somalia and Yemen. Here’s how the affected countries are beginning to hit back at the legislation, along with reaction from around the world:

In Iraq, Renas Jano, a member of the parliament’s foreign affairs committee, told journalists that “after the U.S. president’s decision to stop granting visas for Iraqi citizens, it is very likely that Iraq will stop granting U.S. citizens entry visas.” This decision, he noted will largely impact American soldiers, diplomats and companies that do business in the country. “Iraqi students would be affected also,” he noted. Fellow Iraqi lawmaker Majid Chenkali, a Kurdish Sunni, told reporters that his country should respond with similar visa policies for Americans. “It should be an eye for an eye,” he said.

Iran issued a statement Saturday morning calling Trump’s executive order “a flagrant insult to the Muslim world, especially the great Iranian nation.” Iranian officials also took aim at the idea that the measure would keep Americans safer. “It will be recorded in the history as a great gift to extremists and their sponsors,” the statement read. Iran said it is closely monitoring the short-term fallout from the move and is considering “appropriate legal, consular and diplomatic measures.”

The United Nations urged Trump to reconsider his ban. “The needs of refugees and migrants worldwide have never been greater and the U.S. resettlement program is one of the most important in the world,” the organization said in a statement.

France attacked Trump’s decision as isolationist. French President Fran?ois Hollande told reporters that Europe must unite and provide a “firm” response to the executive order. “When he refuses the arrival of refugees, while Europe has done its duty, we have to respond.”

Germany has taken in more than one million refugees and migrants since 2015. The country’s leaders condemned Trump’s executive order. “The United States is a country where Christian traditions have an important meaning. Loving your neighbor is a major Christian value, and that includes helping people,” German Foreign Minister Sigmar Gabriel said at a news conference in Paris. “I think that is what unites us in the West, and I think that is what we want to make clear to the Americans.”

Theresa May, prime minister of the United Kingdom, refused to say whether she supported the executive order.

Sudan called Trump’s decision “very unfortunate,” especially in light of “historic steps” to lift sanctions for cooperation on combating terrorism. Just weeks ago, the Obama administration agreed to lift a 20-year-old trade embargo against the country. It also remove financial sanctions, thanks to Khartoum’s cooperation in fighting Islamic State and other groups.

Even former Vice President Richard Cheney denounced Trump’s ban, saying it “goes against everything we stand for and believe in.” “I think this whole notion that somehow we can just say no more Muslims, just ban a whole religion, goes against everything we stand for and believe in. I mean, religious freedom has been a very important part of our history and where we came from,” Cheney said in a Monday appearance on a radio show. “A lot of people, my ancestors got here, because they were Puritans.”

The Church World Service released a statement signed by more than 2,000 faith leaders decrying the “derogatory language that has been used about Middle Eastern refugees and our Muslim friends and neighbors. Inflammatory rhetoric has no place in our response to this humanitarian crisis,” they wrote. “The U.S. Refugee Resettlement program has been and should remain open to those of all nationalities and religions who face persecution on account of the reasons enumerated under U.S. law.” Signers included the Revs. Elizabeth A. Eaton, presiding bishop of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America; John C. Dorhauer, president of the United Church of Christ; and Bishop Bruce R. Ough, president of the United Methodist Church’s Council of Bishops.

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