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Intel offers $15 billion for Mobileye

Israeli firm at forefront of autonomous vehicle technology

By TOM KRISHER, Associated Press
Published: March 13, 2017, 5:05pm

DETROIT — Computer chip maker Intel paid handsomely for a piece of the next big thing Monday as it offered more than $15 billion for Mobileye, an Israeli company at the forefront of autonomous vehicle technology.

The purchase, scheduled to close by year’s end, creates another major player in self-driving technology as traditional automakers and tech companies vie to put the cars into public use. Most companies have predicted autonomous vehicles will be carrying people in the next three to five years.

The big investment by Intel validates predictions that autonomous cars will someday come in large numbers, signifying a sea change in the way we all get around, said Timothy Carone, a University of Notre Dame professor who has written about the future of automation. “Major players are finding ways to position themselves for a change as seminal as the personal computer revolution,” he said.

Jerusalem-based Mobileye, which makes software that processes information from cameras and other car sensors to decide where the cars should steer, has products on just about every automaker’s autonomous test fleet. The combination with Intel adds hardware, more software expertise and data centers that the companies say will hasten deployment of autonomous technology, including wider use of automatic emergency braking and other technologies that already are on the roads.

Partnerships at a Glance

Intel Corp. said Monday that it will spend more than $15 billion to acquire Israel’s Mobileye NV, a software maker that processes the information cars see from cameras and sensors. Here’s a quick rundown of who’s working with whom:

INTEL (HERE, BMW, DAIMLER, AUDI, MOBILEYE)

• Intel Corp. acquired a 15-percent stake in HERE, a digital mapping service, in January. Nokia Corp. sold HERE to German automakers Daimler AG, BMW AG and Audi AG in 2015 for $3.1 billion.

• BMW teamed up with Intel and Mobileye in July to build and commercialize self-driving vehicles by 2021. BMW’s iNext electric sedan will serve as the platform for the technology. BMW says that the partnership will proceed as Intel and Mobileye combine.

UBER (GM, VOLVO, DAIMLER, OTTO, DIDI, TOYOTA)

• Ride-hailing company Uber Technologies announced a partnership with Daimler AG in January. Daimler, which makes Mercedes-Benz vehicles, plans to supply autonomous cars to Uber’s network in the future.

• General Motors Co. partnered with Uber in November. GM is renting cars to Uber drivers through the deal.

• Volvo Cars signed a $300 million deal with Uber in August. Volvo is providing vehicles for research and for Uber’s semi-autonomous taxi fleet in Pittsburgh.

• Uber bought Otto, a startup that has developed self-driving software for big rigs, for $680 million in August.

• Uber sold its China business to Chinese ride-hailing company Didi Chuxing in August in exchange for an 18-percent stake in Didi. Didi invested $1 billion in Uber as part of the deal.

• Toyota Motor Corp. bought a small stake in Uber in May.

GENERAL MOTORS (LYFT, CRUISE AUTOMATION)

• General Motors Co. invested $500 million in ride-hailing company Lyft Inc. in January 2016. The companies are developing autonomous electric taxis. Lyft drivers can also rent GM vehicles. GM put all-electric Chevrolet Bolts in its Lyft fleet in Los Angeles in February.

• General Motors acquired Cruise Automation, a startup that makes autonomous vehicle software, for $581 million in March 2016.

WAYMO (FIAT CHRYSLER, HONDA)

• Alphabet Inc.’s Google spun off a self-driving car company called Waymo in December.

• Waymo and Honda Motor Co. announced in December that they were in talks to form a partnership.

• Google — now Waymo — announced a deal with Fiat Chrysler Automobiles in May to build 100 semi-autonomous Chrysler Pacifica minivans. The vans will let Waymo double the size of its test fleet.

VOLKSWAGEN (MOBILEYE, GETT)

• Volkswagen AG announced a partnership with Mobileye in February. VW plans to integrate Mobileye’s real-time mapping service into its vehicles in 2018. It’s unclear whether the Intel and Mobileye merger will affect that agreement.

• Volkswagen invested $300 million in Uber competitor Gett Inc. in May. Gett said it would provide Volkswagen with the technology to expand into ride- and car-sharing.

AUDI (NVIDIA, HERE)

• Audi AG announced a partnership with chip-maker NVIDIA in January to develop autonomous vehicles by 2020. Audi will make the vehicles and use NVIDIA’s computing platform. NVIDIA is also working with mapmaker HERE.

FORD (ARGO AI, VELODYNE, SAIPS)

• Ford Motor Co. announced in February that it will invest $1 billion over five years in Argo AI, a startup that’s developing autonomous vehicle technology.

• Ford and Chinese search engine company Baidu Inc. invested $150 million in Velodyne in August. Velodyne makes the laser sensors that help guide self-driving cars.

• Ford also acquired Israel-based SAIPS in August for its expertise in artificial intelligence and computer vision.

NISSAN (SYLPHEO, NASA)

• The Renault-Nissan Alliance purchased French software company Sylpheo in September to develop ride-hailing and car-sharing services.

• Nissan and NASA announced a five-year partnership in January 2015 to develop autonomous driving systems. Nissan is testing self-driving systems with remote human managers that were initially developed for the Mars rover.

Automakers and some technology companies are testing autonomous vehicles in California, Michigan and a few other states. Mobileye has partnerships with many of them, including testing cars with Intel and BMW.

The Mobileye deal will help put Intel in the driver’s seat in terms of supplying vital parts of autonomous vehicles, said IHS Markit analyst Akhilesh Kona. Besides Mobileye’s technology, Intel is gaining access to major automakers and parts suppliers, Kona said. “They have captured a piece of what should be a fast-growing market.”

Intel and Mobileye are targeting an array of sensors and camera systems that are expected to generate annual sales of $10 billion by 2022, quintupling from about $2 billion this year, IHS estimated. Mobileye controls about 70 percent of the world market for driver assistance systems such as automatic braking, lane centering and pedestrian detection. IHS expects as many as 21 million autonomous vehicles to be sold by the year 2035.

But there are still a number of obstacles to overcome. Companies still haven’t aren’t certain how the cars will drive in snow or other bad weather, and it will be difficult for cars to be programmed to handle numerous local traffic customs. Also, no one really knows yet when the cars will be safe enough to remove human backup drivers.

The rise of mobile devices caused a decline in the personal computer market and undercut Intel’s growth and influence in the technology business. Now Intel is expanding into other potentially fertile fields.

Besides setting its sights on the still-nascent driverless car market, Intel also has been investing in wearable computers, such as smartwatches, as well as drones.

The companies said Monday’s deal combines Mobileye’s software with Intel’s hardware, data centers and its own software, giving automakers a one-stop place to shop for autonomous systems.

“This acquisition essentially merges the intelligent eyes of the autonomous car with the intelligent brain that actually drives the car,” Intel CEO Brian Krzanich wrote in a note to employees.

The deal moves Intel-Mobileye to at least parity with Google’s Waymo, Uber Technologies and car companies for autonomous car leadership, Carone said. It’s likely to pressure competitors into signing more deals, he added.

The acquisition should have little short-term impact on competitors such as Autoliv and Continental, and Intel and Mobileye already are working with supplier Delphi and BMW to test cars, Jefferies analyst Ashik Kurian wrote in a note to investors.

But in the long-term as the market moves toward more autonomous vehicles, the hookup “confirms our concern about the emergence of new large and well-capitalized competitors” threatening auto suppliers, Kurian wrote.

Intel Corp. will pay $63.54 for each share of Mobileye N.V., a 34 percent premium to its Friday closing price. That’s below Mobileye’s record high closing price of $64.14 in August 2015 after Morgan Stanley raised its target price on the shares to $80.

Mobileye NV’s stock closed Monday up 28 percent to $60.62. Intel shares fell 2 percent to $35.16.

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