The breach and recovery

The blast came at 12:07 p.m. A muffled boom shook the ground, and an initial blast shot out from the bottom of the dam, then a wave of water behind it.
Northwestern Lake emptied after Condit Dam was breached on Wednesday.

Condit Dam reservoir's behavior murky after breach

Officials still surprised at how fast lake drained

One day after the breaching of Condit Dam, the former reservoir behind the dam continued to offer a fascinating case study in how quickly an altered landscape can revert to its original form. Since Wednesday, when explosives opened a tunnel in the 98-year-old dam through which the reservoir drained in little more than an hour, sediment has continued to slough off the sides of the reservoir and also has built back up in places.

Rod Engle, left, and Darron Gallion of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service transport tule fall chinook salmon to a waiting truck Friday for release into the White Salmon River above Condit Dam.

Salmon moved to native waters before Condit Dam is breached

WHITE SALMON RIVER — Two dozen spawning fall chinook salmon took a ride home Friday to a place they’d never known. Fish biologists deployed boats, nets, weirs and truck-mounted tanks to move the husky spawners out of the way of the massive sediment plume that will be unleashed in late October, when 98-year-old Condit Dam is breached. These particular salmon were transported in tanks to the town of Husum, where they slid down a chute into the clear blue-green waters above Rattlesnake Rapid and, with a sweep of their muscular tails, swam away.

Condit Dam has blocked passage of salmon and steelhead on the White Salmon River since 1913. This view of the dam’s face is from atop the flow line that carries water to the powerhouse a mile downstream.

Crews prepare to let White Salmon River run again

Current work precedes breaching of Condit Dam in October

NORTHWESTERN LAKE — There’s no turning back now. After a dozen years of planning, the White Salmon River, dammed 3.3 miles upstream from its confluence with the Columbia River since 1913, is on its way to becoming a free-flowing river again.

A remote video camera captures the force of a massive explosion as it breaches Condit Dam shortly after noon Wednesday, releasing the White Salmon River for the first time since the dam was built in 1913.

A remote video camera captures the force of a massive explosion as it breaches Condit Dam shortly after noon Wednesday, releasing the White Salmon River for the first time since the dam was built in 1913.

Breaching of dam unleashes flood of water, emotions

After 12 years of planning, hole blasted in Condit Dam

WHITE SALMON — Davis Washines watched in awe, then bowed his head. He wiped tears from his eyes. The sight of the White Salmon River rushing freely through the base of Condit Dam — released for the first time in 98 years Wednesday by a ground-shaking detonation of 700 pounds of dynamite — set off a rush of emotion for Washines and dozens of others watching on a live video feed, just a short walk from the blast site.

A torrent of water issues from the breached Condit Dam moments after the initial blast.

A torrent of water issues from the breached Condit Dam moments after the initial blast.

NEW VIDEO - Breaching Condit Dam

Read The Columbian's live coverage of Wednesday's explosive breaching of Condit Dam.

Dam breaching required a lot of preparation, planning on tight schedule

Salmon were captured, relocated above Condit

On June 13, after 12 years of delays, negotiations and regulatory hoops, PacifiCorp pulled the trigger. The Portland utility announced that it had reached agreement with federal regulators on all issues and would proceed in late October with breaching Condit Dam. The window was tight. Threatened fall chinook salmon arriving in the lower three miles of the White Salmon River below the dam would have to be captured and transported above the dam, out of the path of a massive sediment surge and into their native waters. An estimated 2.7 million cubic yards of sediment had built up behind the dam in its 98 years. No one knew what lay beneath the sludge.

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