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Trump overstates U.S. jobs performance

President touts numbers that are less than in Obama’s final months

By Jim Puzzanghera, Los Angeles Times
Published: July 3, 2017, 9:19pm

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump on Monday touted the “great jobs numbers” since he took office — numbers that his administration’s official statistics show aren’t all that great.

Trump said in a tweet that “at some point the Fake News will be forced to discuss our great jobs numbers, strong economy” and other successes of his administration.

From February through May — the latest data available — the U.S. economy has created 594,000 net new jobs, according to the Labor Department’s Bureau of Labor Statistics. That’s fewer than the 659,000 created during the final four months of the Obama administration, which Trump criticized for its job growth.

Although the Bureau of Labor Statistics adjusted its figures for seasonal disparities, such as the increased hiring during the Christmas holiday season, some would argue that a better comparison would be February through May of 2016.

But the numbers under Trump fall short there, too, as the economy added 658,000 jobs during that period.

So if there have been “great jobs numbers” under Trump, then they were even greater under President Barack Obama.

Economists have described job growth this year as solid.

The average of 162,000 net new jobs a month so far is off last year’s pace of 187,000. At this point, 2017 is on track to produce the fewest net new jobs since 2010.

That would continue a downward trend since the economy added nearly 3 million net new jobs — an average of 250,000 a month — in 2014 in the best year of labor market growth since the late 1990s.

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It generally takes businesses several months to turn a decision to hire into new jobs, so Trump’s influence might not be reflected in the first few jobs reports of his presidency.

Still, that didn’t prevent Trump administration officials from touting February’s strong job growth. White House press secretary Sean Spicer was so eager to trumpet the 235,000 net new jobs created (since revised down slightly to 232,000) that he broke an obscure federal rule by commenting on the data within an hour of its official release.

“Great news for American workers: economy added 235,000 new jobs, unemployment rate drops to 4.7 percent in first report for @POTUS Trump,” Spicer tweeted.

Trump has tried to start the clock on his economic influence with his election in November, which led to a jump in consumer and business confidence readings.

On June 1, Trump said that since Election Day the economy “is starting to come back, and very, very rapidly.”

“We’ve added $3.3 trillion in stock market value to our economy, and more than a million private sector jobs,” he said during a White House speech announcing the U.S. was withdrawing from the Paris climate accord.

He was correct. From November through April, the figures available at the time, U.S. businesses added 986,000 net new jobs. The figure was higher when he spoke, before the Bureau of Labor Statistics revised down job growth for March and April the next day.

But that private-sector job growth was less than the 1.16 million the sector added from November 2015 through April 2016.

The unemployment rate has declined under Trump to 4.3 percent in May from 4.8 percent when he took office. The latest figure is the lowest since 2001 and Trump noted that in a tweet on Sunday.

“Stock Market at all time high, unemployment at lowest level in years (wages will start going up) and our base has never been stronger!” Trump wrote.

But the decline in May was largely for the wrong reason — about 429,000 people dropped out of the labor force.

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