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News / Life / Clark County Life

Gardening with Allen: Right shrub pays off in several ways

By Allen Wilson
Published: March 22, 2018, 6:05am

We moved into an established older home four years ago. One of the first things we did was prune back several overgrown shrubs. We now find ourselves pruning those same shrubs every year or so. We now have the means to replace those shrubs with new ones. Are there shrubs available that require very little if any pruning?

There are shrubs that require very little pruning. But planting the right shrub in the right place can not only save on repeated pruning but can also avoid problems such as pest problems and sun or shade problems.

Most plant labels contain plant height and width information. They also usually contain sun and shade tolerance information. These three factors alone can give you most of the information needed for good plant selection.

Plants under trees and on the north side of a structure get little direct sunlight. It is important to select shade-tolerant plants for these shady locations.

Sun-loving plants need at least five hours of direct sun each day. They will grow better if they get more. They will grow on the east, west and south sides of structures. However, some sun-loving plants are more tolerant of hot south- or west-facing locations than others. Partially shade-tolerant plants do well in cooler east locations.

Measure the height and width space needs before you go plant shopping. If you stay within those parameters when choosing plants, you will need to do very little pruning except for occasional shaping.

Most plants sold in local stores are reliably hardy for our climate. Plants for chain stores are often ordered on a regional basis, so a few plants show up that are not the best adapted. Full-service nurseries and garden stores have the widest selection of plants that are best adapted to our area.

We have so many good shrubs that keep their leaves year-round. I seldom plant shrubs that lose their leaves in the winter.

Information on tolerance or resistance to pests and diseases is harder to find. Local full-service nurseries and garden stores are probably the best source. Always ask the question, “Does this plant have any important pest problems?”

One of the best ways to shop for plants is to take photos of the areas where you want to plant to a local full-service nursery. Then ask the question, “What plants would you suggest for this location?”

But always follow with the question, “Is it the right size to grow there without pruning?”


Allen Wilson is a Vancouver gardening specialist. Email Allen Wilson at allenw98663@yahoo.com.

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