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News / Life / Clark County Life

Market Fresh Finds: Pears’ popularity dates to prehistoric times

By Carolyn Heniges, for The Columbian
Published: October 11, 2019, 6:02am

Pears are a popular fruit and a star among fall crops. They’re perfect for a variety of dishes or straight up as a fresh fruit. Pears date to prehistoric times on a variety of continents, and different species reflect that in their French, Chinese and European names. They date to 3,000 years ago in China, and there are more than 3,000 varieties worldwide. Ten varieties are available locally, accounting for 84 percent of U.S. pear production.

A medium pear packs about 100 calories and 6 grams of dietary fiber with a total of approximately 27 grams of sugar as well as vitamin D, calcium, potassium and iron. They vary greatly in sweetness between varieties. I tend to like to eat them fresh on the greener side of ripeness, but when preserving them, I prefer them more ripe.

As ciders make a resurgence, pears are a splendid choice. You can find pear cider, or pears mixed with other fruits for a mixed fruit cider. I’ve had them combined with blackberries and with apples. They are a refreshing change from the typical apple cider.

My favorite way to eat pears is as a butter. Much like apple butter, pears make for a unique flavor profile that tastes amazing on a slice of toast or alongside a pork roast. Pears also make awesome crisps, tarts and pies, and they steep well in honey, something the Romans enjoyed. You can also make compote with other fruits such as pineapples, peaches and bananas for a mix of fruit over ice cream.

Pear butter is not made with actual butter but carries the name because it spreads like butter. Recipes include cinnamon, nutmeg, allspice and cloves. It also includes sugar or brown sugar that boosts flavor and allows for preservation by canning.

There is also a simple way to prepare pears by poaching or baking them. You can season them as desired and bake them in the oven for little more than half an hour, then combine the softened fruit with yogurt or ice cream and top that with granola or maple syrup for a crisp fall treat.


Carolyn Heniges is a Clark County WSU Extension master food preserver. For additional recipes, food preservation and food safety information visit http://ext100.wsu.edu/clark/?p=1134. Have questions? Call MFP Helpline: 360-397-6060 ext. 5366, or join Facebook Discussion Group “WSU Home Food Preservers – Clark County.”

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