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News / Nation & World

National guard troops sent to Hawaii lava flow

The Columbian
Published: October 30, 2014, 12:00am
6 Photos
A structure burns as lava flows around it Tuesday near Pahoa on the Big Island of Hawaii.
A structure burns as lava flows around it Tuesday near Pahoa on the Big Island of Hawaii. Hawaii County Civil Defense Director Darryl Oliveira said Thursday that the National Guard is deploying 83 troops to help with a roadblock and with other safety issues. Photo Gallery

PAHOA, Hawaii — The Hawaii National Guard is deploying troops to a rural Hawaii town as lava makes a slow crawl toward a major road and threatens to further isolate the community that got its start during the lumber and sugar-plantation heyday.

Hawaii County Civil Defense Director Darryl Oliveira said the National Guard deployed 83 troops to Pahoa on Thursday to help provide security. The troops will help with a roadblock and with other safety issues.

Lava from a vent at Kilauea volcano has been sliding northeast toward the ocean since June. Last month, scientists said it was two weeks away from hitting the main road in Pahoa, a town of about 950 residents. The lava slowed but largely has remained on course.

Pele, the Hawaiian volcano goddess, moves gradually and persistently as she deposits lava across the Big Island of Hawaii. People in the small town lying in its path say the lava will reshape the community yard by yard as it slides toward the ocean.

“She is so gentle but so unrelenting. She is just slow and steady,” said Jamila Dandini, a retiree who stopped at a coffee shop down the road from where scientists have forecast the lava likely will cross. Like many others, Dandini refers to the lava as Pele, the Hawaiian volcano goddess.

So far, the lava has burned a shed and a lot of vegetation. A finger of lava that branched off the main flow remained 100 feet from a house Thursday.

The front of the flow was “sluggish” Thursday, Oliveira said, moving less than 5 yards per hour.

The languid pace has given residents time to pack their valuables and get out of the way. But it’s been agonizing for those wondering whether the lava might change directions and head for them, and stressful for those trying to figure out how they will cope once the lava blocks the town’s only roads.

“It’s like slow torture. It speeds up, it slows down. It speeds up, it slows down,” said Paul Utes, who owns the Black Rock Cafe.

Utes’ restaurant is just a few hundred yards south of where the lava likely will cross the main road. Even if the cafe is spared, he doesn’t know how traffic will be diverted once the flow covers the road, how his vendors will supply his restaurant and what his customers will do.

For now, business is up because more locals and tourists have been streaming into town hoping to get a glimpse of the molten rock.

Once the lava crosses the main road and the bypass road — effectively slicing Pahoa in half — few residents will be able to get to the area’s only supermarket, though it’s just a mile from the town center.

Puna will be cut off even more if the lava travels all the way to the ocean, some 6 miles away.

Some businesses are closing or moving, while others are vowing to stay.

Dandini likened the impending isolation to being on “an island on an island.”

She predicted it would be an opportunity for people to work together to solve their problems. Some residents, she said, have been discussing pooling their resources for supply runs to Hilo, the nearest city, because it could take hours to get there once Pahoa’s main roads are cut off.

So far, lava has burned a garden shed, tires and some metal materials.

Dozens of homes, business and other structures are near the lava. That number could increase as the flow front widens.

Erbin Gamurot, 48, a handyman, said Pele just wants to visit her sister, Namakaokahai, the sea goddess.

“She’s doing what she gotta do. That’s her way, that’s her nature. Who can stop her?” he asked.

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