Coming soon to a farmers’ market, U-pick farm, or the corner bramble patch near you will be those juicy blackberries and Marionberries!
Blackberries grow wild throughout most of Europe and many other countries including the United States. Cultivation of blackberries began in the mid-1850s. Today, most of the berries that we eat have been bred for specific characteristics. Oregon and Washington are two of the top exporters of all blackberries in the U.S. In addition to the cultivated blackberries, there are many wild growing blackberry vines that produce good tasting fruit, but the vines can be considered a nuisance to many.
The most popular variety of blackberry in the Pacific Northwest is the Marionberry, which was created by Oregon State University in 1956 and is a mix between the Chehalem and Olallie blackberries. The Marionberry accounts for over half of the blackberries grown in Oregon, but almost all this variety are consumed in-state! Marionberries are known as the “cabernet of blackberries,” with a complex, rich earthy flavor that has a sweet-yet-tart flavor, turning a deep, dark purple when frozen and thawed. Although delicious eaten fresh, Marionberries are the local favorite blackberry for pies, jams and jellies.
Blackberry season starts in June and usually lasts through September for local berries. When buying fresh berries, pick ones that are plump, bright, shiny and completely black. If you’re picking your own blackberries, look for a deep dark color and ones that pull off easily. At this point, the berry is still firm, but when bitten into and releases a sweet rush of flavor with a hint of tartness. Be sure to taste a few to see if you’re picking good ones! Always avoid unripe fruit, as berries do not ripen after picked. When picking berries, wear long clothing that you don’t mind being damaged from thorns and stained by berries. Harvesting in the morning on cool, dry days allows the berries to last slightly longer. Any container will do when picking berries, but one with handles is easiest to move around.