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Clark County History: Charles Cecil Curtis, Grand Dragon of Washington

By Martin Middlewood
Published: August 23, 2020, 6:00am

A gang of hooded men abducted a Vancouver minister the night of June 8, 1922. The thugs tied him up, blindfolded him and shoved him into a waiting car that sped away to a secret location in Portland. The hostage, Charles Cecil Curtis, was pastor of the First Christian Church.

One might imagine that Curtis feared his abductors would kill him. Instead, they wanted to give him $100. At first, Curtis refused the cash, but his captors continued forcing it on him. Relenting, he took it, and they released him. Reports don’t say if the men were Ku Klux Klan members. Given the offering and Curtis’ actions later, they probably were.

With few African Americans in the Northwest, the Klan turned anti-Catholic instead. To ingratiate themselves with the Protestant public, the Portland Ku Klux Klan members bedecked in full regalia visited churches on Sundays and gave cash donations to ministers in front of their congregations.

Curiously, Curtis was the only area minister kidnapped and given money. Something else was afoot. Soon, Curtis was heading the Clark County Klan lodge, Columbia Klan No. 1, dressed in the Exalted Cyclops’ hood and robes. His kidnapping was his recruitment.

On Wednesday evenings, Curtis met with local “citizens” of the Invisible Realm at the Moose Lodge at 410½ Main St., now near the Interstate 5 ramps south of the Evergreen Hotel. From here, he leaped up the KKK ranks.

The September 1923 issue of The Watcher in the Tower, a Klan magazine, proclaimed Curtis the provisional Grand Dragon of Washington state. Shortly after, the hooded empire promoted him to the Imperial Lecturer for Washington. He traveled about the state lecturing audiences from 500 to 2,000 on Klan “virtues” — anti-Catholicism, anti-Semitism, white supremacy and women’s subservience to men — all while dishing up “America for Americans.”

By the late-1920s, the Klan’s influence in the county declined.


Martin Middlewood is editor of the Clark County Historical Society Annual. Reach him at ClarkCoHist@gmail.com.

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