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News / Business / Clark County Business

Clark County’s Phase 2 application on indefinite pause

Virus outbreak at Firestone Pacific Foods climbs to 69 employees of food processor

By Wyatt Stayner, Columbian staff writer, and
Katie Gillespie, Columbian Education Reporter
Published: May 26, 2020, 5:55pm
3 Photos
Work continues at Firestone Pacific Foods along Fruit Valley Road, after 69 employees of the plant tested positive for COVID-19. The facility has been allowed to continue some its production. There are 69 confirmed cases in facility employees and 15 confirmed cases in close contacts of those employees.
Work continues at Firestone Pacific Foods along Fruit Valley Road, after 69 employees of the plant tested positive for COVID-19. The facility has been allowed to continue some its production. There are 69 confirmed cases in facility employees and 15 confirmed cases in close contacts of those employees. (Amanda Cowan/The Columbian) Photo Gallery

Clark County is operating on an unknown timeline for its application for relaxed Phase 2 precautions, as the coronavirus outbreak associated with Vancouver’s Firestone Pacific Foods continues to grow.

On Tuesday, the county announced four new cases in Firestone employees — raising that total to 69 infected employees — as well as an additional 15 cases in close contacts of those employees. The county has 510 confirmed cases, with 84 confirmed cases associated with the facility. At least 18 employees were asymptomatic when tested for the virus.

Clark County Public Health Officer Dr. Alan Melnick said he plans to speak with the state Department of Health this week about the county’s Phase 2 application, which, if approved, would allow restaurants, some retail shops, barbershops and beauty salons to reopen with safety measures in place.

Melnick said Public Health is working to gather more data on the Firestone outbreak before having that discussion with state Secretary of Health Dr. John Wiesman. He said that if the county can contain this outbreak through case investigation and contact notification, it will possibly strengthen Clark County’s chance of gaining Phase 2 status.

There is no evidence at this time that the outbreak has spread beyond Firestone employees and their close contacts, according to Public Health. Food made at the facility is safe for consumption, and there will be no recalls, Melnick said.

“We have this awful outbreak, and I feel horrible about this, but I’m hoping we can contain this facility and their households,” Melnick said. “I’m hoping we can keep it contained and not spread into the community.”

Safety concerns

The first case associated with Firestone was confirmed May 16. Melnick said Public Health received a tip from the company the next day regarding the positive test. On May 18, Public Health interviewed the first Firestone case, and the employee was isolated and their close contacts were asked to self-isolate.

Interviews on May 18 also uncovered two more cases associated with Firestone, and prompted Public Health to stop most production at the facility on May 19. Three additional cases were identified that day, and Public Health started coordinating with Vancouver Clinic to conduct universal testing at the facility. Six more cases were identified on Thursday, before an influx of cases on Friday.

Melnick said Public Health asked the facility to close over safety concerns related to the spread of the novel coronavirus. Parts of Firestone’s operation remain open, and Melnick said he’s OK with that as long as the employees have tested negative for
COVID-19, and are isolating when not at work. 

“They were doing what they could, but there were concerns that there were some areas with infection prevention that they needed to deal with,” Melnick said.

Public Health, Firestone and the state Department of Labor & Industries are working with the facility to improve its safety measures, Melnick said. It’s important to change behavior for physical distancing, but Melnick also explained that engineering controls such as Plexiglas in between workers are more helpful to stopping transmission of COVID-19.

While Firestone has paid for coronavirus testing of its employees, it does not offer health benefits to all employees, Melnick said.

“These plants can be problematic there,” Melnick said. “You also have people who don’t have health insurance. So if they don’t have health insurance and feel sick, they may not be getting the health care, and testing they need. We can think about a lot of issues involved in this.”

A disproportionate toll

As states begin to ease physical distancing restrictions, outbreaks across the country have popped up in food processing plants.

Ed Hamilton Rosales, president of Southwest Washington League of United Latin American Citizens, Council 47013, said he’s been concerned for weeks about a potential outbreak at food processing facilities in Clark County.

He mentioned how workers in those facilities have less power in regards to getting adequate safety protections, health insurance and sick leave. Those are not new concerns, Hamilton Rosales said.

Washington’s Hispanic population has borne a disproportionate brunt of the state’s COVID-19 cases. People of Hispanic descent make up 37 percent of the state’s cases and 24 percent of its hospitalizations, despite only being 13 percent of the state’s population, according to state Department of Health data.

Hamilton Rosales sent a letter to Firestone on Saturday, asking to speak with the company regarding safety concerns.

“It has taken a pandemic for the world to see what we already know,” Hamilton Rosales said. “These people are treated like a commodity and they are not. They are human beings.”

Staci Boehlke is the Family-Community Resource Center coordinator at nearby elementary school, Fruit Valley Community Learning Center. Boehlke said families at the school have been affected by the outbreak at the facility, though she did not provide specific numbers. She said the school is responding as needs arise.

Timeline for Firestone outbreak

Saturday, May 16: First Firestone employee tests positive midday. Clark County Public Health receives a tip from the company of a potential outbreak the next day.

Monday, May 18: Clark County Public Health interviews the first case linked to Firestone. Two more case interviews also reveal a link to Firestone.

Tuesday, May 19: Clark County Public Health begins outbreak investigation and asks the plant to close down operations, citing the need to improve safety precautions. Three additional Firestone cases are confirmed. Public Health and Vancouver Clinic start coordinating for universal testing of employees. Clark County becomes eligible to apply to the state for Phase 2 variance, which would reopen many businesses.

Wednesday, May 20: Clark County Board of Health meets to discuss Phase 2 application, with a request that the application be prepared by Friday, if possible.

Thursday, May 21: Six more cases are confirmed at Firestone. County moves forward with Phase 2 application because of low case counts across the entire county.

Friday, May 22: County Board of Health and Clark County Council approve Clark County’s application for Phase 2 in the early afternoon. Clark County Public Health and Vancouver Clinic begin universal testing of Firestone plant employees, and by the end of the day, the case count rises from 12 to 38.

Saturday, May 23: The state Department of Health shelves the county’s Phase 2 application, and says there will need to be “further discussion” before considering Clark County’s application.

Monday, May 25: The Firestone outbreak rises to 65 confirmed cases.

Tuesday, May 26: The outbreak rises to 69 confirmed cases in employees at Firestone. Another 15 confirmed cases are found in close contacts of employees. There are 84 cases associated with the outbreak at Firestone, 16 percent of the county’s total case count.

 

“Right now the need is greater, the gaps are wider and the work continues to change daily,” she said. “We are ready to provide whatever support we can garner to help our families and our neighborhood through this new challenge.”

Boehlke said the district will likely gear up to provide additional food deliveries to families in the coming days, as well as working with organizations that could help families cover the costs of housing and utilities.

“We know this event will have ripple effects that we cannot yet understand or plan for, but we will be there for Fruit Valley,” Boehlke said.

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Columbian staff writer
Columbian Education Reporter