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News / Life / Clark County Life

Gardening with Allen: Shrub roses lovely, easy to grow

By Allen Wilson
Published: August 19, 2023, 6:03am

I have grown hybrid tea roses for years but I am tired of the repeated spraying needed to keep them free of black spot and mildew. My friend says there are varieties of roses that are resistant to disease. Do they still give the same satisfaction for cutting and display?

Landscape roses or shrub roses, in my opinion, look better in a yard than other varieties. Although their stems are not as long and their flowers are not as large, they do make an acceptable display as cut flowers.

The first group I became familiar with were the Floral Carpet roses from Australia. I feel they were poorly named since they grow to 3 to 4 feet in height. They have a low petal count, which limits their usefulness in bouquets. However, they’re very resistant to rose diseases and needed little if any spraying.

Two American series have improved upon them. The Knockout, Double Knockout and Easy Elegance varieties are widely available in full-service garden stores this time of year. I have been very happy with the red Easy Elegance variety named Paint the Town. Other varieties have been developed, including shorter varieties referred to as ground covers.

The shrub roses have a height range of 3 to 4 feet which makes them very useful for landscape plantings. They have a fuller, rounder shape than hybrid teas. These landscape roses are being widely used in business plantings, especially around stores.

They have smaller flowers than hybrid teas. Flowers are in clusters of three, five or more like floribunda roses. Stems on the clusters are sufficient length to make nice cut flowers. Two or three stems and you have a bouquet.

If you want a complete range of disease-resistant roses including hybrid teas and climbers, the Kordes family in Germany has developed a whole range of disease resistant roses which are available on line and in stores. Search for “Kordes roses.”

If you are currently growing roses where the foliage becomes wet by sprinklers, you can reduce disease problems by watering early in the day so the foliage can dry quickly.

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